Introduction to Forensics Ballistics and
Firearms
Module 1: Firearm Basics
Overview of firearms and
ammunition types
Firearm functioning and
mechanics (visual aids and diagrams)
Identification of firearm
parts and their roles
Group Discussion
Module 2: Introduction to Ballistics
Types of ballistics (internal,
external, terminal)
Understanding bullet
trajectory and behavior through digital simulations
Factors affecting ballistic trajectories
(angle, velocity, distance)
Hands-On Lab
Module 3: Forensic Analysis of Firearms
Markings on firearms
(striations, impressions)
Methods for examining firearm
toolmarks with digital images
Role-Playing Exercise
Ballistics and Evidence Handling
Module 4: Crime Scene Investigation and
Evidence Collection
Procedures for securing a
crime scene (virtual crime scene simulation)
Evidence handling and chain of
custody for firearms and ammunition
Packaging and documenting
evidence through simulated reports
Group Discussion
Module 5: Forensic Analysis of Bullets and
Casings
Bullet identification and
comparison using digital microscope images
Cartridge case examination and
matching with virtual images
Hands-On Lab
Module 6: Ballistic Trajectory Analysis
Techniques for determining
bullet trajectory using 3D trajectory software
Reconstructing shooting
incidents from evidence in virtual scenarios
Role-Playing Exercise
Advanced Topics in Forensics Ballistics and
Firearms
Module 7: Forensic Firearm Examination
Advanced firearm
identification methods (serial number restoration, chemical testing via virtual
labs)
Evaluating firearm performance
and malfunction analysis through digital resources
Group Discussion
Module 8: Legal and Ethical Considerations
The role of forensic experts
in court
Writing reports and testifying
as an expert witness
Case Study Analysis
Module 9: Case Study Analysis
Review of actual firearm cases
and analysis of investigative techniques
Group Exercise:
Participants present a forensic analysis based on virtual crime scene reports
and digital forensic evidence, simulating real-life scenarios.
